For individuals and families with strong financial means, immigration through investment is one of the most direct paths to residency or citizenship in another country. These programs, often known as Golden Visas or Investor Visas, allow applicants to legally migrate by making qualifying investments in real estate, businesses, government bonds, or national funds.
In this blog post, we’ll discuss the best countries offering immigration through investment in 2025. We cover the minimum investment amount, what each program offers, and the key updates for this year. Whether you are looking to live in Europe, North America, or a tax-friendly island nation, there are solid options to consider.
Portugal
Type of Program: Residency by Investment (Golden Visa)
Minimum Investment: Between 250,000 and 500,000 euros depending on investment type
Portugal continues to be a top destination for investors seeking residency in Europe. The Golden Visa program allows foreign investors to live in Portugal, travel freely across the Schengen area, and apply for permanent residency or citizenship after five years.
In 2025, Portugal has made some changes. The government has restricted the real estate investment route in major cities like Lisbon and Porto. Instead, the focus is now on investment funds, scientific research, and job creation.
Key Benefits:
- Residency for you and your family
- Visa-free travel within Schengen countries
- No requirement to live full-time in Portugal
- Path to citizenship after five years without losing original nationality
Ideal for: Investors who want a flexible route to EU residency with a low physical presence requirement
READ: Relocating for Work: How to Land a Job in a New City or Country and Move with Confidence
Spain
Type of Program: Golden Visa
Minimum Investment: 500,000 euros in real estate
Spain’s Golden Visa remains one of the simplest options for investors looking to live in a Mediterranean country. The visa grants you and your family the right to live in Spain and move freely throughout the Schengen zone.
Recent Update: As of 2025, there are discussions about increasing the minimum real estate investment or limiting the program to less populated regions. Investors should act quickly or consider alternative routes such as business investment.
Key Benefits:
- Residency rights for spouse and children
- No minimum stay required to renew the visa
- Eligible for permanent residency after five years and citizenship after ten years
Ideal for: Those who want to invest in property and enjoy European residency without full relocation
Greece
Type of Program: Golden Visa
Minimum Investment: 250,000 to 500,000 euros depending on property location
Greece offers one of the most affordable Golden Visa programs in Europe. With a real estate investment starting from 250,000 euros, investors gain residency for themselves and their families.
2025 Update: In high-demand areas such as Athens and Thessaloniki, the minimum investment is now 500,000 euros. Cheaper options remain available in smaller towns and rural regions.
Key Benefits:
- Residency includes spouse, children, and dependent parents
- Visa-free travel in the Schengen zone
- No stay requirement to keep your residency
Ideal for: Investors seeking low-cost European residency with travel access to Europe
Malta
Type of Program: Citizenship by Investment
Minimum Investment: 600,000 to 750,000 euros plus real estate
Malta offers direct citizenship through a naturalization process after making a qualifying investment. The process includes a government contribution, property investment, and a donation to a local charity.
2025 Update: The program is limited in numbers per year and requires a thorough due diligence process. It remains one of the few European countries offering direct citizenship.
Key Benefits:
- Citizenship in 12 to 36 months
- Full access to the European Union
- Travel freedom to over 180 countries
Ideal for: High-net-worth individuals looking for quick EU citizenship.
READ: Top English Language Tests for Visa and Immigration Success
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Type of Program: Golden Visa
Minimum Investment: AED 2 million (approximately 545,000 US dollars)
The UAE Golden Visa offers long-term residency to property buyers, investors, and professionals in fields like science, engineering, and healthcare. The visa is valid for 10 years and renewable.
2025 Update: The UAE has expanded the eligibility criteria to include startup founders, skilled professionals, and real estate investors.
Key Benefits:
- Long-term residency with no personal income tax
- Business-friendly environment
- Family sponsorship included
Ideal for: Entrepreneurs, real estate investors, and skilled professionals looking for tax-free living
Canada
Type of Program: Provincial Business and Investor Immigration
Minimum Investment: Varies by province, generally between 200,000 and 1 million Canadian dollars
Canada does not have a federal investor visa but offers several provincial programs under the Provincial Nominee Program. Provinces like British Columbia, Ontario, and Alberta welcome entrepreneurs and investors.
2025 Update: Quebec is planning to relaunch its popular investor program with new conditions, focusing more on integration and business contribution.
Key Benefits:
- Pathway to permanent residency
- Free public healthcare and education
- Opportunity to bring your family
Ideal for: Investors and entrepreneurs who want to establish roots and operate a business in Canada
Australia
Type of Program: Business Innovation and Investment Visa
Minimum Investment: 1.5 million to 5 million Australian dollars
Australia offers several streams under its subclass 188 visa, which leads to permanent residency through subclass 888. Options include business ownership, innovation, and significant investment in Australian funds.
2025 Update: The government is revising rules to prioritize job creation and genuine economic contribution.
Key Benefits:
- Clear path to permanent residency
- Strong healthcare, education, and safety systems
- Opportunity to live and do business in Australia
Ideal for: Business owners and high-net-worth individuals looking for long-term settlement
Turkey
Type of Program: Citizenship by Investment
Minimum Investment: 400,000 US dollars in real estate
Turkey offers one of the most affordable citizenship by investment programs in the world. Applicants can buy property and become citizens in less than a year.
2025 Update: The government is considering increasing the minimum investment, so acting early is recommended.
Key Benefits:
- Citizenship for entire family
- Fast processing time
- No residency or language requirements
Ideal for: Investors seeking quick, affordable citizenship without relocation
Antigua and Barbuda
Type of Program: Citizenship by Investment
Minimum Investment: 100,000 US dollars donation or 200,000 in real estate
This Caribbean country offers one of the most cost-effective citizenship by investment programs. The application is simple, and the process takes a few months.
Key Benefits:
- Citizenship within 3 to 6 months
- Visa-free access to over 140 countries
- No income, wealth, or inheritance tax
Ideal for: Families and individuals seeking a second passport at a lower cost
St. Kitts and Nevis
Type of Program: Citizenship by Investment
Minimum Investment: 250,000 US dollars through the Sustainable Island State Contribution
St. Kitts and Nevis has the oldest citizenship by investment program in the world. The process is fast and reliable with high approval rates.
2025 Update: The government has implemented stricter due diligence and higher contribution requirements.
Key Benefits:
- Lifetime citizenship in 3 to 6 months
- Visa-free access to 150 countries
- No residency requirement
Ideal for: Those looking for a stable second citizenship with international access.
READ: Top 10 Mistakes People Make When Applying for USA Immigration And How to Avoid Them
Important Things to Consider Before Applying
Before choosing a country for investment immigration, it’s important to consider the following:
- Residency versus Citizenship: Some countries offer temporary or permanent residency first. Others offer immediate citizenship. Know your goal before choosing a program.
- Minimum Stay Requirements: Some countries, like Portugal and Greece, do not require full-time residence, while others expect applicants to spend a minimum number of days each year.
- Family Inclusion: Most programs allow you to include your spouse and children. Some also allow dependent parents.
- Tax Laws: Understand whether the country taxes global income or only local income. This can impact your finances after relocation.
- Due Diligence: Background checks are strict. Be prepared to show the legal source of your investment funds and provide all necessary documents.
How to Get Started with Immigration Through Investment
Getting started with immigration through investment may seem complex, but the process becomes much easier when you follow the right steps. With careful planning, the right documents, and professional guidance, you can move forward confidently. Below is a simple step-by-step guide to help you begin.
Research and Shortlist Countries
Start by identifying countries that match your investment budget, immigration goals, and preferred lifestyle. Consider factors like residency or citizenship timelines, tax policies, and travel benefits.
Consult a Licensed Immigration Advisor
Work with a qualified immigration lawyer or advisor to avoid scams and mistakes. A licensed expert will help you choose the right program, prepare your application correctly, and handle legal requirements.
Prepare All Required Documents
Gather essential documents such as your valid passport, proof of funds (bank statements), clean criminal record, health records, and any forms required by the destination country.
Make the Required Investment
Once pre-approved, complete your investment through the official and government-approved channels. This could include buying property, funding a business, or contributing to a national development fund.
Submit Your Application
After completing your investment, submit the full application for residency or citizenship. Processing times vary by country and can take from three months to over a year. Be patient and follow up as needed through your advisor.
Immigration through investment gives you the opportunity to build a new life in a stable, prosperous country while using your financial strength to gain legal status. Whether your goal is global mobility, business expansion, or long-term settlement, the countries listed above offer trusted programs in 2025.
Make sure to stay informed about the latest changes, work with reputable consultants, and always verify details through official government sources. With the right planning, investment immigration can be your gateway to a better future.